"hroch" meaning in All languages combined

See hroch on Wiktionary

Noun [Словацкий]

IPA: ˈɦrɔx [singular]
Etymology: От ??
  1. зоол. гиппопотам, бегемот
    Sense id: ru-hroch-sk-noun-iKCCU9mb Topics: zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: cicavec, obojživelník, živočích, zviera Related terms: hrošík, hrošica, hroší

Noun [Чешский]

IPA: ɦrɔx [singular]
Etymology: Создано в XIX веке писателем Яном Преслем на основе древнечешского roch („военный слон“), которое связано со старофранцузским roque (в значении ‘шахматная ладья’). Сравните, например, с rošáda(рокировка), немецким Rochade или английским rook. Forms: hroch [nominative, singular], hroši [nominative, plural], hrocha [genitive, singular], hrochů [genitive, plural], hrochovi [dative, singular], hrochu [dative, singular], hrochům [dative, plural], hrocha [accusative, singular], hrochy [accusative, plural], hrochu [vocative, singular], hroši [vocative, plural], hrochovi [locative, singular], hrochu [locative, singular], hroších [locative, plural], hrochem [instrumental, singular], hrochy [instrumental, plural]
  1. зоол. бегемот, гиппопотам
    Sense id: ru-hroch-cs-noun-Azj1zKYB Topics: zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: savec, obojživelník, živočich, zvíře Related terms: hrošík, Hroch, hroší
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Бегемотовые/sk",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Мужской род/sk",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 5 букв/sk",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Словацкие существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Словацкий язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "cicavec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "obojživelník"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "živočích"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "zviera"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Словацкий",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "уменьш.-ласк. формы"
      ],
      "word": "hrošík"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "hrošica"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "hroší"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Išli sme do zoo, aby sme videli hrocha .",
          "translation": "Мы пошли в зоопарк, чтобы посмотреть набегемота."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "гиппопотам, бегемот"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hroch-sk-noun-iKCCU9mb",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "зоол. гиппопотам, бегемот"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɦrɔx",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hroch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Бегемотовые/cs",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Мужской род/cs",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Одушевлённые/cs",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Склонение 3a/cs",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 5 букв/cs",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Чешские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Чешский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Создано в XIX веке писателем Яном Преслем на основе древнечешского roch („военный слон“), которое связано со старофранцузским roque (в значении ‘шахматная ладья’). Сравните, например, с rošáda(рокировка), немецким Rochade или английским rook.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hroch",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hroši",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrocha",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrochů",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrochovi",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrochu",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrochům",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrocha",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrochy",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrochu",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hroši",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrochovi",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrochu",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hroších",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrochem",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrochy",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "savec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "obojživelník"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "živočich"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "zvíře"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Чешский",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "hroší",
        "уменьш.-ласк. формы"
      ],
      "word": "hrošík"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "hroší",
        "имена собственные"
      ],
      "word": "Hroch"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "hroší",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "hroší"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Šli jsme do zoo, abychom jsme viděli hrocha .",
          "translation": "Мы пошли в зоопарк, чтобы посмотреть набегемота."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "бегемот, гиппопотам"
      ],
      "id": "ru-hroch-cs-noun-Azj1zKYB",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "зоол. бегемот, гиппопотам"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɦrɔx",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "hroch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Бегемотовые/sk",
    "Мужской род/sk",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Слова из 5 букв/sk",
    "Словацкие существительные",
    "Словацкий язык"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "cicavec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "obojživelník"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "živočích"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "zviera"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Словацкий",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "уменьш.-ласк. формы"
      ],
      "word": "hrošík"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "hrošica"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "hroší"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Išli sme do zoo, aby sme videli hrocha .",
          "translation": "Мы пошли в зоопарк, чтобы посмотреть набегемота."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "гиппопотам, бегемот"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "зоол. гиппопотам, бегемот"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɦrɔx",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hroch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Бегемотовые/cs",
    "Мужской род/cs",
    "Одушевлённые/cs",
    "Склонение 3a/cs",
    "Слова из 5 букв/cs",
    "Чешские существительные",
    "Чешский язык"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Создано в XIX веке писателем Яном Преслем на основе древнечешского roch („военный слон“), которое связано со старофранцузским roque (в значении ‘шахматная ладья’). Сравните, например, с rošáda(рокировка), немецким Rochade или английским rook.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hroch",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hroši",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrocha",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrochů",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrochovi",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrochu",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrochům",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrocha",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrochy",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrochu",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hroši",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrochovi",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrochu",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hroších",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrochem",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrochy",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "savec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "obojživelník"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "živočich"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "zvíře"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Чешский",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "hroší",
        "уменьш.-ласк. формы"
      ],
      "word": "hrošík"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "hroší",
        "имена собственные"
      ],
      "word": "Hroch"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "hroší",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "hroší"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Šli jsme do zoo, abychom jsme viděli hrocha .",
          "translation": "Мы пошли в зоопарк, чтобы посмотреть набегемота."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "бегемот, гиппопотам"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "зоол. бегемот, гиппопотам"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɦrɔx",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "hroch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hroch meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.